Skip to main content

IRR is not a perfect measure of PE investment returns. So what?

The article titled IRR as performance measure comes under fire describes a report that criticizes IRR as a measure of private equity returns.

This sort of criticism is nothing new. It is true that there is an unrealistic assumption of compound returns underlying the PE IRR calculation, this limitation is widely known by the practitioners.

The real question is: so, what are the implications? It is not common to compare PE returns to say publicly traded equity, or bonds using IRR. The metric is more often used to compare performance of one PE fund to another, and as these IRRs are calculated under the same assumptions, the numbers, while not entirely accurate, are comparable. They provide a practicable tool to compare investment returns across the asset class.

Another problem, which is not mentioned here, is the risk of having multiple mathematically valid IRRs when making the calculation. This can happen when several cash flows are negative, positive, and then negative again. There are ways to address this problem.

In summary, IRR in PE is indeed imperfect, but to state that it is used for "manipulation" is probably a stretch.
 
■

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

CFA Pass Rate

It is interesting to note that CFA pass rate has considerably declined over the years. It amounted to as much as 94% at the time of inception in 1963, and as little as 42% for the June exam of 2007. Of course, the total number of exam-takers has grown around 250 times, so these pass rates are not completely comparable, but the shift is considerable enough to show a clear trend. Is it the exam becoming more difficult, or the exam-takers are getting dumber? Let's just hope that I am one of the few lucky among the 42% when I receive my exam results in about two months... Original data is available at CFA Institute official site at the following URL: http://www.cfainstitute.org/cfaprog/pdf/candidate_results.pdf

To everyone leaving comments

Thank you for taking interest in my blog, I appreciate your comments. Please be informed that I enabled comments moderation, and every comment has to be approved before it is actually displayed. I had to do so because there was a case of inappropriate comments made at my blog, which brought no value to the readers. Therefore, do not be surprised if your comments are not displayed at once. It will take me from some minutes to some hours to read and approve their posting. Thank you for your understanding.